How do I loop this?

[blackpanther35]

I have to use a function getData aswell as displayOutput and make a for loop so so that it can loop 5 times.

Heres What I got so far

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main ()
{
    int height;
    int length;
    int width;
    int calculateVolume;

    cout << "Please enter the height of your room: ";
    cin >> height;
    cout << endl << "Please enter the width of your room: ";
    cin >> width;
    cout << endl << "Please enter the length of your room: ";
    cin >> length;
    cout << endl;

    calculateVolume = height * length * width;

    cout << "The volume of your room with height " << height << ", width " << width <<", and length " << length << " is " << calculateVolume << "." << endl;

    if (calculateVolume < 100) {
        cout << "Size: small" << endl;
    }
    else if (calculateVolume > 100 && calculateVolume < 500) {
        cout << "Size: medium" << endl;
    }
    else {
        cout << "Size: large" << endl;
    }


return 0;
}

[kigar64551]

Like this?

static const int MAX_LOOPS = 5; // <-- best to define number of loops as a constant

int main()
{
    for (int loopCounter = 0; loopCounter < MAX_LOOPS; ++loopCounter)
    {
        int data = getData(); // <-- change "int" to the actual return type of getData() here!
        int result = yourComputationHere(data); // <-- change "int" to the actual parameter type of displayOutput() here!
        displayOutput(result);
    }
}

[blackpanther35]

Like this

 for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
  {
    getData(height,length,width);
    displayOutput(height,length,width);
  }

but I don't know how to let it work

[kigar64551]

What do you mean by "let it work"?

Just put that code in your main() function and it will be executed when control flow reaches there.

[blackpanther35]

I put it in now again , everytime it says getData was not declared in this score ,
displayOutput was not declared in this scope

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main ()
{
    int height;
    int length;
    int width;
    int calculateVolume;

    for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
  {
    getData(height,length,width);
    displayOutput(height,length,width);
  }


    cout << "Please enter the height of your room: ";
    cin >> height;
    cout << endl << "Please enter the width of your room: ";
    cin >> width;
    cout << endl << "Please enter the length of your room: ";
    cin >> length;
    cout << endl;

    calculateVolume = height * length * width;

    cout << "The volume of your room with height " << height << ", width " << width <<", and length " << length << " is " << calculateVolume << "." << endl;

    if (calculateVolume < 100) {
        cout << "Size: small" << endl;
    }
    else if (calculateVolume > 100 && calculateVolume < 500) {
        cout << "Size: medium" << endl;
    }
    else {
        cout << "Size: large" << endl;
    }


return 0;
}

[keskiverto]

 In function 'int main()':
14:32: error: 'getData' was not declared in this scope
15:38: error: 'displayOutput' was not declared in this scope

You have to declare a function before you use it.
You have to define (implement) the function so it does something.

Functions take parameters by value and by reference.
See http://www.cplusplus.com/doc/tutorial/functions/


Is 4 * 5 * 5 small, medium, or large?

[blackpanther35]

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

void getdata()
{
    cout<<"Enter height: ";
    cin>>height;
    cout<<"Enter width: ";
    cin>>width;
    cout<<"Enter length: ";
    cin>>length;
}
void displayOutput()
{
    cout<<"The height of the room is : "<<height<<"\n";
    cout<<"The width of the room is : "<<width<<"\n";
    cout<<"The length of the room is : "<<length<<"\n";
    cout<<"The volume of your room with height " << height << ", width " << width <<", and length " << length << " is " << calculateVolume << "." << endl;
}



int main ()
{
    int height;
    int length;
    int width;
    int calculateVolume;

   for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
  {
    getData(height,width,length);
    displayOutput(height,width,length);
  }



    calculateVolume = height * length * width;


    if (calculateVolume < 100) {
        cout << "Size: small" << endl;
    }
    else if (calculateVolume > 100 && calculateVolume < 500) {
        cout << "Size: medium" << endl;
    }
    else {
        cout << "Size: large" << endl;
    }


return 0;
}

Does it have to be something like this?

[George P]

Line 5 you are defining the function with no parameters, yet at line 33 you call your function with 3 parameters.

Same problem with the function defined at line 14, no parameters and 3 parameters when calling the function at line 34.

The function at line 5 also has a different name (getdata) than the function call at line 33 (getData).

[seeplus]

Perhaps:

#include <iostream>

void getData(int& height, int& width, int& length) {
	std::cout << "Please enter the height of your room: ";
	std::cin >> height;

	std::cout << "Please enter the width of your room: ";
	std::cin >> width;

	std::cout << "Please enter the length of your room: ";
	std::cin >> length;
}

void displayOutput(int height, int width, int length) {
	const auto volume {height * width * length};

	std::cout << "\nThe volume of your room with height " << height << ", width " << width << ", and length " << length << " is " << volume << "." << '\n';

	if (volume < 100)
		std::cout << "Size: small\n";
	else if (volume >= 100 && volume < 500)
		std::cout << "Size: medium\n";
	else
		std::cout << "Size: large\n";
}

int main() {
	constexpr unsigned noLoop {5};

	for (unsigned i {}; i < noLoop; ++i) {
		int height {}, length {}, width {};

		std::cout << "\nCalculation " << i + 1 << '\n';
		getData(height, length, width);
		displayOutput(height, width, length);
	}
}

[keskiverto]

Notice the detail:

	if (volume < 100) {
		std::cout << "Size: small\n";
	} else if (volume > 100 && volume < 500) {
		std::cout << "Size: medium\n";
	} else {
		std::cout << "Size: large\n";
	}

If volume is 100, then it is "large" because 100<100 is false and 100>100 is false.

	if (volume < 100) {
		std::cout << "Size: small\n";
	} else if (volume >= 100 && volume < 500) {
		std::cout << "Size: medium\n";
	} else {
		std::cout << "Size: large\n";
	}

If volume is 100, then it is "medium" because 100<100 is false but 100>=100&&100<500 is true.

	if (volume < 100) {
		std::cout << "Size: small\n";
	} else if (volume < 500) {
		std::cout << "Size: medium\n";
	} else {
		std::cout << "Size: large\n";
	}

If volume is 100, then it is "medium" because 100<100 is false but 100<500 is true.