Apr 30, 2015 at 9:48am UTC
Hi
I'm writing a program to do the following :
it'll write the names, IDs, etc for people in a predefined txt file,
the problem is, I need to write some information in the same row, not in the next one, like:
John 123214
not:
John
123214
in my below code (The last "void printname" , " void printadd") , it'll do it but the second way( note that: its done through menus and sub-menus)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include <fstream>
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
/* Prototype */
int ShowMainMenu();
int ShowStudMenu();
int ShowStudSubMenu();
int ShowMarkMenu();
int ShowMarkSubMenu();
void PrintID();
void PrintSmark();
void PrintFmark();
void PrintName();
void PrintAdd();
using namespace std;
int main(void )
{
int
nChoice = 0;
do
{
nChoice = ShowMainMenu ();
switch (nChoice)
{
case 1:
{
ShowStudMenu ();
}
break ;
case 2:
{
ShowMarkMenu ();
}
break ;
case 7:
{
printf ("Bye Bye\n\n" );
}
break ;
}
}
while (nChoice != 7);
system ("Terminating Program" );
return 0;
}
/* ************************************************** ******************* */
int ShowMainMenu ()
{
int
nSelected = 0;
do
{
printf ("This is a program to store students data and retrieve it back\n" );
printf ("You can choose a number of your choice for the desired task\n\n" );
printf ("(1) Add new students\n(2) Add student's marks\n(3) Print student info\n(4) Print the list of marks\n(5) Print the list of final marks\n(6)Print the the final results\n(7) Bye :)\n\n" );
printf ("Enter a number that corresponds to your choice > " );
scanf ("%d" , &nSelected);
printf("\n" );
if (( nSelected < 1 ) || ( nSelected > 7))
{
printf("You have entered an invalid choice. Please try again\n\n\n" );
}
}
while (( nSelected < 1) || ( nSelected > 7));
return nSelected;
}
/* ************************************************** ************************** */
int ShowStudMenu ()
{
int
nChoice = 0;
do
{
nChoice = ShowStudSubMenu();
switch (nChoice)
{
case 1:
{
PrintName ();
}
break ;
case 2:
{
PrintAdd ();
}
break ;
case 3:
{
printf ("Bye Bye\n\n" );
}
break ;
}
}
while (nChoice != 3);
return nChoice;
}
/* ************************************************** ******************* */
int ShowStudSubMenu()
{
int
nSelected = 0;
do
{
printf ("(1) Add Student's Name\n(2) Add student's address\n(3) Back\n\n" );
printf ("Enter a number that corresponds to your choice > " );
scanf ("%d" , &nSelected);
printf("\n" );
if (( nSelected < 1 ) || ( nSelected > 3))
{
printf("You have entered an invalid choice. Please try again\n\n\n" );
}
}
while (( nSelected < 1) || ( nSelected > 3));
return nSelected;
}
/* ************************************************** ************************** */
int ShowMarkMenu ()
{
int
nChoice = 0;
do
{
nChoice = ShowMarkSubMenu ();
switch (nChoice)
{
case 1:
{
PrintID ();
}
break ;
case 2:
{
PrintSmark ();
}
break ;
case 3:
{
PrintFmark ();
}
break ;
case 4:
{
printf ("Bye Bye\n\n" );
}
break ;
}
}
while (nChoice != 4);
return nChoice;
}
/* ************************************************** ******************* */
int ShowMarkSubMenu ()
{
int
nSelected = 0;
do
{
printf ("(1) Add student's number ID\n(2) Add student's semester marks\n(3) Add student's final marks\n(4) Quit\n\n" );
printf ("Enter a number that corresponds to your choice > " );
scanf ("%d" , &nSelected);
printf("\n" );
if (( nSelected < 1 ) || ( nSelected > 4))
{
printf("You have entered an invalid choice. Please try again\n\n\n" );
}
}
while (( nSelected < 1) || ( nSelected > 4));
return nSelected;
}
/* ************************************************** ************************** */
void PrintName ()
{
std::ofstream outfile;
std::setw;
char name[18];
char address[18];
outfile.open("Student.txt" , std::ios_base::app);
cout<<"Enter the student Name: " ;
cin>>name;
cin.ignore();
outfile<<name<<setw(2)<<address<<endl;
outfile.close();
cout<<"Writing Completed." <<endl;
}
/* ************************************************** ************************** */
void PrintAdd ()
{
std::ofstream outfile;
std::setw;
char name[18];
char address[18];
outfile.open("Student.txt" , std::ios_base::app);
cout<<"Enter the student address: " ;
cin>>address;
cin.ignore();
outfile<<name<<setw(2)<<address<<endl;
outfile.close();
cout<<"Writing Completed." <<endl;
}
Last edited on Apr 30, 2015 at 9:55am UTC
Apr 30, 2015 at 9:53pm UTC
WOW!
really? no one have a clue !
Apr 30, 2015 at 10:25pm UTC
Or maybe it's because your code is broken in ways that extend beyond writing on separate lines. You're including C headers on lines 1 and 2, line 55 almost certainly is wrong, you're mixing C and C++ I/O (cout vs printf and cin vs scanf), you're using C-style strings on lines 218-219 and 234-235, one of those strings in each function is not initialized.
However, as for the issue you mention, you've split writing one line into two functions which may not be called in the correct order. Each function writes a line. You'll likely either need to assure that the functions are called in the write order, or have the actual write happen outside of either function.
-Albatross