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Removing an element from Map.

vinaynaikwad (32)
Hi all,

I have a map as below. MoTopImpl is a class.

Map<MoTopImpl*,os_Reference_protected<MoTopImpl> > map_;

The map is populated as below:

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void setMoInMap(MoTopImpl* mo,MoTopImpl* me)
{
	map_[mo] = me;
}


Now, I want to remove a specific element from this map. I am passing the element to be removed to the remove function as below:

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void Asap::removeMoFromMap(MoTopImpl* mo)
{
        // First solution
        if (mo != 0)
        {
            cout << "Before map size = " << map_.size() << endl;
            map_.remove(mo);
            cout << "After map size = " << map_.size() << endl;
        }
        // Enters the if statememt. Map size before and after remains same. Never decremented.
        // First solutions end


        // Second solution
        if (Mapiter<MoTopImpl*,os_Reference_protected<MoTopImpl> >&elm = map_.element(mo))
        {
            cout << "Before map size = " << map_.size() << endl;
            elm.remove();
            cout << "After map size = " << map_.size() << endl;
        }
        // Here the if statement is never true. It is not returning me that element from the map.
        // Second solution end
}


And the function removeMoFromMap is called as below:

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MoTopImpl* moTop = getMoTopImpl();
if (moTop != 0)
    removeMoFromListMosSuspended(moTop);


But I am able to empty the map by iterating through the complete map as below:

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Mapiter<MoTopImpl*,os_Reference_protected<MoTopImpl> > moIter(map_);

for (moIter = map_.first(); moIter; moIter.next())
{
      moIter.remove();
}
cout << "Map zise = " << map_.size() << endl;  // Prints zero


Would be very grateful for any help.
Peter87 (11234)
What is this Map class you are using?
vinaynaikwad (32)
@Peter87
Some third party libraries. But they work similar to STL.
vinaynaikwad (32)
Just to add to the original post, if I have a below map, then it works fine.

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Map<int, int> tempMap_;
int key = 4;
 if (Mapiter<int, int> &elm = tempMap_.element(key))
{
            elm.remove();
}


The above code works perfectly fine.

I suspect since the key in the first map is a pointer, I have to use differently. But, I don't know how to use it.

Please help.
kempofighter (1183)
I don't see how anyone can help you unless they know exactly what library it is that you are using. Stating that it is similar to the STL, doesn't help.

I find the following statement to be very strange looking. It looks like you are creating a reference to an iterator instead of an iterator. I have no idea what the element member function returns. The if statement above also uses assignment so I'm not sure how it would ever be false.
Mapiter<int, int> &elm
vinaynaikwad (32)
Here are the details of Map.h file. Will post the Map.cc details in next post immediately.

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template <class K, class V> class AVL_Node{
	friend class Map<K,V>;
	friend class Mapiter<K,V>;
	friend class ConstMapiter<K,V>;

public:
  // Persistency with Object Store
  COS_TYPESPEC_DECLARE

private:
   Map_pair<K,V> map_data; // Data
	int balance; // Balance
   AVL_Node *father;
	AVL_Node *leftChild;
	AVL_Node *rightChild;

	AVL_Node(const K&, const V&);
	~AVL_Node();
};
		
// forward declaration
template <class K, class V> class Mapiter;


template <class K, class V> class Map 
{
  friend class Mapiter<K,V>;
private:
  AVL_Node<K,V> *head;
  Mapiter<K,V> *root_mapiter;

  V def_val; // default Value

  // SC: a static function to provide default value for the key.
  static const K& default_key ();

  int sz; // current size
  void init();

  AVL_Node<K,V>* succ(AVL_Node<K,V>*); // succ for a node
  AVL_Node<K,V>* pred(AVL_Node<K,V>*); // pred for a node
  AVL_Node<K,V>* find(const K&, AVL_Node<K,V>*) const; // find a node

  void updateIterators(AVL_Node<K,V>*);

public:
  // Persistency with Object Store
  COS_TYPESPEC_DECLARE

  //  Constructors / destructor
  Map();
  Map(const V&);
  ~Map();

  // Copy and assign
  Map(const Map<K,V>&);
  Map<K,V>& operator= (const Map<K,V>&);

  // Insert and remove elements
  V& operator[] (const K&);
  const V& operator[] (const K&) const;
  int remove(const K&);
  void make_empty();

  // Length
  int size() const;

  // Iterating
  Mapiter<K,V> element (const K&) const;
  Mapiter<K,V> first() const;
  Mapiter<K,V> last() const;
};


template <class K, class V>
class Mapiter {
  friend class Map<K,V>;
  friend class ConstMapiter<K,V>;
private:
  Map<K,V>* m;
  AVL_Node<K,V>* p;
  Mapiter<K,V>* next_mapiter;

  void updateIterators(AVL_Node<K,V>*);

  Mapiter(const Map<K,V>*, AVL_Node<K,V>*);

public:

  //  Constructors / destructor
  Mapiter(const Map<K,V>&);
  ~Mapiter();

  // Copy and assign
  Mapiter(const Mapiter<K,V>&);
  Mapiter& operator=(const Mapiter<K,V>&);

  // Test for vacuity
  operator void*() const;

  // Remove elements
  void remove();
  
  // get the Key and Value
  const K& key();
  V& value();

  // Increment - Decrement
  Mapiter& operator--(); // prefix
  Mapiter& operator++(); // prefix

  Map_pair<K,V>* next();
  Map_pair<K,V>* prev();
  Map_pair<K,V>* curr();
};
vinaynaikwad (32)
Here are the details of the Map. Please let me know if you need definitions of any other methods.

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//
// AVL_Node
//
template <class K, class V>
AVL_Node<K,V>::AVL_Node(const K& k, const V& v): map_data(k)
{
	map_data.value = v;
}


// SC: A static function to provide default key value
template <class K, class V>
const K& Map<K, V>::default_key ()
{
  static K default_key;
  return default_key;
}


template <class K, class V>
void Map<K,V>::init()
{
   head = 0;
   sz = 0;
}

template <class K, class V>
Map<K,V>::Map()
{
  // Use a static data to be sure that the value is initialized
  // But don't use default_value() because we aren't sure of its life time in
  // case of static Map
  static V initialized_val;
  def_val = initialized_val;
  init();
  root_mapiter = 0;
}

template <class K, class V>
Map<K,V>::Map(const V& v) : def_val(v)
{
  init();
  root_mapiter = 0;
}

// Size of the Map
template <class K, class V>
int Map<K,V>::size() const
{
  return sz;
}

// Empty the map
template <class K, class V>
void Map<K,V>::make_empty()
{
  COS_DELETE(head);
  init();
}

// Find a node in the Map using a Key as input
template <class K, class V>
AVL_Node<K,V>* Map<K,V>::find(const K& k, AVL_Node<K,V>* ptr) const
{
  AVL_Node<K,V>* res = ptr;
  while (res != 0)
    {
      if (k < res->map_data.key)
	{
	  res = res->leftChild;
	}
      else if (res->map_data.key < k)
	{
	  res = res->rightChild;
	}
      else
	{
	  break;
	}
    }
  return res;
}	

// Node Deletion
template <class K, class V>
int Map<K,V>::remove(const K& k) {

	// find the node to delete
	AVL_Node<K,V> *delNode = find(k,head);

	if (delNode != 0) {

		// Node found - update iterators
		updateIterators(delNode);

        	// delete it
		delete_node(delNode);

		// free the memory & return
		COS_DELETE(delNode);
		sz--;

		return 1;
	}

        // Node not found
        return 0;
}

// Get the first element of the Map
template <class K, class V>
Mapiter<K,V> Map<K,V>::first() const
{
	return ++Mapiter<K,V>(*this);
}

// Get the last element of the Map
template <class K, class V>
Mapiter<K,V> Map<K,V>::last() const
{
	return --Mapiter<K,V>(*this);
}

// Get one element of the Map using a Key as input
template <class K, class V>
Mapiter<K,V> Map<K,V>::element(const K& k) const
{
	// Find the node
	AVL_Node<K,V> *p = find(k,head);    
	return Mapiter<K,V>(this,p);
}

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