Expected initializer before 'void'

Hey guys im doing a project for my class and im stack on this error for quite a while now. I've been programming with c++ for a week now so there might be more errors. Please help.


1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
#include<iostream>
#include<time.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
void()
{
void merge(int,int,int);
void merge_sort(int low,int high);
      int pick;
      char data;
      cout<< "Choices:\n";
      cout<< "1. Insertion\n";
      cout<< "2. Selection\n";
      cout<< "3. Merge\n";
      cout<< "4. Bubble\n";
      cout<< "5. Exit\n";
      cout<< "Enter the Number of your Choice: ";
      cin>> pick;
      
      switch(pick)
{
      case 1:
    int i,j,n,temp,a[30];
    printf("Enter the number of elements: ");
    scanf("%d",&n);
    printf("\nEnter the elements: ");
 
    for(i=0;i<n;i++)
    {
        scanf("%d",&a[i]);
    }
 
    for(i=1;i<=n-1;i++)
    {
        temp=a[i];
        j=i-1;
 
        while((temp<a[j])&&(j>=0))
        {
            a[j+1]=a[j];
            j=j-1;
        }
 
        a[j+1]=temp;    
    }
 
    printf("\nSorted list is as follows\n");
    for(i=0;i<n;i++)
    {
        printf("%d ",a[i]);
    }
           break;
      
	  case 2:
               int q,w,e,loc,temmp,min,d[30];
    cout<<"Enter the number of elements: ";
    cin>>e;
    cout<<"\nEnter the elements: ";
 
    for(q=0;q<e;q++)
    {
        cin>>d[q];
    }
 
    for(q=0;q<e-1;q++)
    {
        min=d[q];
        loc=q;
        for(w=q+1;w<e;w++)
        {
            if(min>d[w])
            {
                min=d[w];
                loc=w;
            }
        }
 
        temmp=d[q];
        d[q]=d[loc];
        d[loc]=temmp;
    }
 
    cout<<"\nSorted list is as follows\n";
    for(q=0;q<e;q++)
    {
        cout<<d[q]<<" ";
    }
            break;
      
	  case 3:


int am[50];

{
 int mid;
 if(low<high)
 {
  mid = low + (high-low)/2; //This avoids overflow when low, high are too large
  merge_sort(low,mid);
  merge_sort(mid+1,high);
  merge(low,mid,high);
 }
}
void merge(int low,int mid,int high)
{
 int h,i,j,bm[50],k;
 h=low;
 i=low;
 j=mid+1;

 while((h<=mid)&&(j<=high))
 {
  if(am[h]<=am[j])
  {
   bm[i]=am[h];
   h++;
  }
  else
  {
   bm[i]=am[j];
   j++;
  }
  i++;
 }
 if(h>mid)
 {
  for(k=j;k<=high;k++)
  {
   bm[i]=am[k];
   i++;
  }
 }
 else
 {
  for(k=h;k<=mid;k++)
  {
   bm[i]=am[k];
   i++;
  }
 }
 for(k=low;k<=high;k++) am[k]=bm[k];
}
int main()
{
 int num,i;

cout<<"*****"<<endl;
 cout<<"  merge sort"<<endl;

cout<<"*****"<<endl;
 cout<<endl<<endl;
 cout<<"Please Enter THE NUMBER OF ELEMENTS you want to sort:"<<endl;
 cin>>num;
 cout<<endl;
 cout<<"Now, Please Enter the ( "<< num <<" ) numbers (ELEMENTS):"<<endl;
 for(i=1;i<=num;i++)
 {
  cin>>am[i] ;
 }
 merge_sort(1,num);
 cout<<endl;
 cout<<"So, the sorted list (using MERGE SORT) will be :"<<endl;
 cout<<endl<<endl;

 for(i=1;i<=num;i++)
 cout<<am[i]<<"  ";

 cout<<endl<<endl<<endl<<endl;
return 1;


           break;
      
	  case 4:
           
           int b[50],c,u,p,tempp;
    cout<<"Enter the size of array: ";
    cin>>c;
    cout<<"Enter the array elements: "; 
    
    for(u=0;u<c;++u)
        cin>>b[u];
        
    for(u=1;u<c;++u)
    {
        for(p=0;p<(c-u);++p)
            if(b[p>b[p+1]])
            {
                tempp=b[p];
                b[p]=b[p+1];
                b[p+1]=tempp;
            }
    }
    
    cout<<"Array after bubble sort:";
    for(u=0;u<c;++u)
        cout<<" "<<b[u];
      break;
	  case 5:
      cout <<"Press Enter to Exit";
      default:
      	
      if(data > 5)
      {
      cout<<"Sorry, you've entered the wrong choice. Please try again.";
      cout<<"\nYour Choice: ";
      cin>> pick;
      }
      
      return 0;
}
return 0;
}
}
Line 7: This does not belong here. Delete it.

Line 9,10: Forward declarations belong before main(). Not inside it.

Line 8,147: You have two implementations of main()

Line 172: This is going to tell the OS your program terminated abnormally. Nothing after this statement will be executed.

Lines 175-216: Where do these lines belong? They make no sense here. It looks like part of your switch statement, but there is no switch statement in scope.

BTW, your switch statement is way too messy. Your indentation is inconsistent, which makes it very hard to read. I strongly suggest you put each case in its own function, then your switch statement becomes very easy to read:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
  switch (var) 
  {
  case 1:  function1();  // Use a more meaningful function name of course
              break;
  case 2:  function2();
              break;
 //  etc
  }



Last edited on
Topic archived. No new replies allowed.