1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
|
#ifndef UNICODE
#define UNICODE
#endif
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#define NT_SUCCESS(x) ((x) >= 0)
#define STATUS_INFO_LENGTH_MISMATCH 0xc0000004
#define SystemHandleInformation 16
#define ObjectBasicInformation 0
#define ObjectNameInformation 1
#define ObjectTypeInformation 2
typedef NTSTATUS (NTAPI *_NtQuerySystemInformation)(
ULONG SystemInformationClass,
PVOID SystemInformation,
ULONG SystemInformationLength,
PULONG ReturnLength
);
typedef NTSTATUS (NTAPI *_NtDuplicateObject)(
HANDLE SourceProcessHandle,
HANDLE SourceHandle,
HANDLE TargetProcessHandle,
PHANDLE TargetHandle,
ACCESS_MASK DesiredAccess,
ULONG Attributes,
ULONG Options
);
typedef NTSTATUS (NTAPI *_NtQueryObject)(
HANDLE ObjectHandle,
ULONG ObjectInformationClass,
PVOID ObjectInformation,
ULONG ObjectInformationLength,
PULONG ReturnLength
);
typedef struct _UNICODE_STRING
{
USHORT Length;
USHORT MaximumLength;
PWSTR Buffer;
} UNICODE_STRING, *PUNICODE_STRING;
typedef struct _SYSTEM_HANDLE
{
ULONG ProcessId;
BYTE ObjectTypeNumber;
BYTE Flags;
USHORT Handle;
PVOID Object;
ACCESS_MASK GrantedAccess;
} SYSTEM_HANDLE, *PSYSTEM_HANDLE;
typedef struct _SYSTEM_HANDLE_INFORMATION
{
ULONG HandleCount;
SYSTEM_HANDLE Handles[1];
} SYSTEM_HANDLE_INFORMATION, *PSYSTEM_HANDLE_INFORMATION;
typedef enum _POOL_TYPE
{
NonPagedPool,
PagedPool,
NonPagedPoolMustSucceed,
DontUseThisType,
NonPagedPoolCacheAligned,
PagedPoolCacheAligned,
NonPagedPoolCacheAlignedMustS
} POOL_TYPE, *PPOOL_TYPE;
typedef struct _OBJECT_TYPE_INFORMATION
{
UNICODE_STRING Name;
ULONG TotalNumberOfObjects;
ULONG TotalNumberOfHandles;
ULONG TotalPagedPoolUsage;
ULONG TotalNonPagedPoolUsage;
ULONG TotalNamePoolUsage;
ULONG TotalHandleTableUsage;
ULONG HighWaterNumberOfObjects;
ULONG HighWaterNumberOfHandles;
ULONG HighWaterPagedPoolUsage;
ULONG HighWaterNonPagedPoolUsage;
ULONG HighWaterNamePoolUsage;
ULONG HighWaterHandleTableUsage;
ULONG InvalidAttributes;
GENERIC_MAPPING GenericMapping;
ULONG ValidAccess;
BOOLEAN SecurityRequired;
BOOLEAN MaintainHandleCount;
USHORT MaintainTypeList;
POOL_TYPE PoolType;
ULONG PagedPoolUsage;
ULONG NonPagedPoolUsage;
} OBJECT_TYPE_INFORMATION, *POBJECT_TYPE_INFORMATION;
PVOID GetLibraryProcAddress(PSTR LibraryName, PSTR ProcName)
{
return GetProcAddress(GetModuleHandleA(LibraryName), ProcName);
}
int wmain(int argc, WCHAR *argv[])
{
_NtQuerySystemInformation NtQuerySystemInformation =
GetLibraryProcAddress("ntdll.dll", "NtQuerySystemInformation");
_NtDuplicateObject NtDuplicateObject =
GetLibraryProcAddress("ntdll.dll", "NtDuplicateObject");
_NtQueryObject NtQueryObject =
GetLibraryProcAddress("ntdll.dll", "NtQueryObject");
NTSTATUS status;
PSYSTEM_HANDLE_INFORMATION handleInfo;
ULONG handleInfoSize = 0x10000;
ULONG pid;
HANDLE processHandle;
ULONG i;
if (argc < 2)
{
printf("Usage: handles [pid]\n");
return 1;
}
pid = _wtoi(argv[1]);
if (!(processHandle = OpenProcess(PROCESS_DUP_HANDLE, FALSE, pid)))
{
printf("Could not open PID %d! (Don't try to open a system process.)\n", pid);
return 1;
}
handleInfo = (PSYSTEM_HANDLE_INFORMATION)malloc(handleInfoSize);
/* NtQuerySystemInformation won't give us the correct buffer size,
so we guess by doubling the buffer size. */
while ((status = NtQuerySystemInformation(
SystemHandleInformation,
handleInfo,
handleInfoSize,
NULL
)) == STATUS_INFO_LENGTH_MISMATCH)
handleInfo = (PSYSTEM_HANDLE_INFORMATION)realloc(handleInfo, handleInfoSize *= 2);
/* NtQuerySystemInformation stopped giving us STATUS_INFO_LENGTH_MISMATCH. */
if (!NT_SUCCESS(status))
{
printf("NtQuerySystemInformation failed!\n");
return 1;
}
for (i = 0; i < handleInfo->HandleCount; i++)
{
SYSTEM_HANDLE handle = handleInfo->Handles[i];
HANDLE dupHandle = NULL;
POBJECT_TYPE_INFORMATION objectTypeInfo;
PVOID objectNameInfo;
UNICODE_STRING objectName;
ULONG returnLength;
/* Check if this handle belongs to the PID the user specified. */
if (handle.ProcessId != pid)
continue;
/* Duplicate the handle so we can query it. */
if (!NT_SUCCESS(NtDuplicateObject(
processHandle,
handle.Handle,
GetCurrentProcess(),
&dupHandle,
0,
0,
0
)))
{
printf("[%#x] Error!\n", handle.Handle);
continue;
}
/* Query the object type. */
objectTypeInfo = (POBJECT_TYPE_INFORMATION)malloc(0x1000);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(NtQueryObject(
dupHandle,
ObjectTypeInformation,
objectTypeInfo,
0x1000,
NULL
)))
{
printf("[%#x] Error!\n", handle.Handle);
CloseHandle(dupHandle);
continue;
}
/* Query the object name (unless it has an access of
0x0012019f, on which NtQueryObject could hang. */
if (handle.GrantedAccess == 0x0012019f)
{
/* We have the type, so display that. */
printf(
"[%#x] %.*S: (did not get name)\n",
handle.Handle,
objectTypeInfo->Name.Length / 2,
objectTypeInfo->Name.Buffer
);
free(objectTypeInfo);
CloseHandle(dupHandle);
continue;
}
objectNameInfo = malloc(0x1000);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(NtQueryObject(
dupHandle,
ObjectNameInformation,
objectNameInfo,
0x1000,
&returnLength
)))
{
/* Reallocate the buffer and try again. */
objectNameInfo = realloc(objectNameInfo, returnLength);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(NtQueryObject(
dupHandle,
ObjectNameInformation,
objectNameInfo,
returnLength,
NULL
)))
{
/* We have the type name, so just display that. */
printf(
"[%#x] %.*S: (could not get name)\n",
handle.Handle,
objectTypeInfo->Name.Length / 2,
objectTypeInfo->Name.Buffer
);
free(objectTypeInfo);
free(objectNameInfo);
CloseHandle(dupHandle);
continue;
}
}
/* Cast our buffer into an UNICODE_STRING. */
objectName = *(PUNICODE_STRING)objectNameInfo;
/* Print the information! */
if (objectName.Length)
{
/* The object has a name. */
printf(
"[%#x] %.*S: %.*S\n",
handle.Handle,
objectTypeInfo->Name.Length / 2,
objectTypeInfo->Name.Buffer,
objectName.Length / 2,
objectName.Buffer
);
}
else
{
/* Print something else. */
printf(
"[%#x] %.*S: (unnamed)\n",
handle.Handle,
objectTypeInfo->Name.Length / 2,
objectTypeInfo->Name.Buffer
);
}
free(objectTypeInfo);
free(objectNameInfo);
CloseHandle(dupHandle);
}
free(handleInfo);
CloseHandle(processHandle);
return 0;
}
|
