I have been looking all over the net but am still having a hard time finding what I'm looking for.
I am wondering about how computer programming starts out and how it all works. Is it possible to create an .exe file that just opens a blank window with nothing on it without using any libraries? I'm looking to learn how to build applications from the ground up
On windows, you need to load the windows api header on any compiler.
On Linux/xwindows/gnome/kde most likely something similar.
wxWidgets is a library you could use.
Qt is another library you could use.
Either will work on any platform, though there are some platform specific things too.
On Mac I would lay odds there is something similar, though I have never programmed on it.
SDL/SFML could get you a blank window but again its a library.
A simple console app run from the command line is as basic as it gets.