Segmentation fault and new to c++
Jul 14, 2011 at 10:24pm UTC
I am getting a segmentation fault whenever I uncomment the call to the method "removeDuplicates". Any help would be appreciated.
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#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Node
{
public :
Node * nextNode;
Node * prevNode;
int data;
void setData(int data)
{
this ->data = data;
};
int getData()
{
return data;
};
Node *getNext()
{
return nextNode;
};
Node *getPrev()
{
return prevNode;
};
void setNext(Node *anotherNode)
{
this ->nextNode = anotherNode;
};
void setPrev(Node *anotherNode)
{
this ->prevNode = anotherNode;
};
void removeDuplicates(Node * myPtr)
{
cout << "I am in" ;
Node * nodePtr1 = myPtr;
Node * nodePtr2 = nodePtr1;
Node * temp = nodePtr2;
for (int a=0; a<5; a++)
{
for (int a=0; a<5; a++)
{
nodePtr2 = nodePtr2->getNext();
temp = nodePtr2;
if ((nodePtr2->getData()) == (nodePtr1->getData()))
{
nodePtr2 = nodePtr2->getNext();
temp->setNext(nodePtr2);
}
}
nodePtr1 = myPtr->getNext();
}
};
};
int main()
{
Node * firstNode = new Node;
Node * secondNode = new Node;
Node * thirdNode = new Node;
Node * fourthNode = new Node;
Node * fifthNode = new Node;
firstNode->setData(2);
firstNode->setNext(secondNode);
secondNode->setData(10);
secondNode->setNext(thirdNode);
thirdNode->setData(3);
thirdNode->setNext(fourthNode);
fourthNode->setData(2);
fourthNode->setNext(fifthNode);
fifthNode->setData(5);
Node * myPtr = firstNode;
cout << myPtr->getData();
cout << myPtr;
// myPtr->removeDuplicates(myPtr);
/*
while(myPtr != 0)
{
cout << myPtr->getData() << " -> ";
myPtr = myPtr->getNext();
}
*/
return 0;
}
Jul 14, 2011 at 11:08pm UTC
You're trying to dereference a null pointer; nodePtr2->getData() . nodePtr2 is null after you go through the loop a while.
Jul 14, 2011 at 11:16pm UTC
But I have a cout << "I am in" at line 47. It does not even output that in console. Shouldnt it hit the nested for loops and call that just before?
Jul 14, 2011 at 11:20pm UTC
That's not being flushed because it segfaults before the buffer is emptied. Stick a line ending on the end of it.
Then, crank up the debugger and run it. You'll get something like this:
Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
0x0000000000400b28 in Node::getData (this=0x0) at 182.cpp:23
23 return data;
and then when you go up one like this...
(gdb) up
#1 0x0000000000400c04 in Node::removeDuplicates (this=0x603010,
myPtr=0x603010) at 182.cpp:61
61 if((nodePtr2->getData()) == (nodePtr1->getData()))
you'll see the problem comes from this call, and then when you investigate the pointer nodePtr2 like this:
(gdb) print nodePtr2
$2 = (Node *) 0x0
you'll see the pointer has a value of 0x0; it is a null pointer.
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