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#include<fstream.h>
#include<ctype.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<iomanip.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
class student
{
private:
int roll_no;
int standard;
char name[40];
float per;
float chem,maths,phy,comp,eng;
void calculate(); //calculates percentage and assigns grade
char grade;
public:
void get_data(); //input
void show_data(); //output
void show_table(); //show data in a tabular form or row form
int get_roll(); //returns roll-no
};
void student::calculate()
{per=(chem+maths+phy+comp+eng)/5.00;
if(per>80 && per<=100)
grade='A';
else if(per>60 && per<=80)
grade='B';
else if(per>40 && per<=60)
grade='C';
else grade='D';
}
void student::get_data()
{
cout<<"ENTER YOUR NAME:"<<endl;
gets(name);
cout<<"ENTER YOUR ROLL_NO:"<<endl;
cin>>roll_no;
cout<<"ENTER YOUR CLASS:"<<endl;
cin>>standard;
cout<<"ENTER YOUR MARKS IN PHYSICS OUT OF 100:"<<endl;
cin>>phy;
cout<<"ENTER YOUR MARKS IN CHEMISTRY OUT OF 100:"<<endl;
cin>>chem;
cout<<"ENTER YOUR MARKS IN MATHS OUT OF 100:"<<endl;
cin>>maths;
cout<<"ENTER YOUR MARKS IN ENGLISH OUT OF 100:"<<endl;
cin>>eng;
cout<<"ENTER YOUR MARKS IN COMPUTER SCIENCE OUT OF 100:"<<endl;
cin>>comp;
calculate();
}
void student::show_data()
{
cout<<"NAME:"<<name<<endl;
cout<<"ROLL_NO:"<<roll_no<<endl;
cout<<"CLASS:"<<standard<<endl;
cout<<"MARKS IN PHYSICS:"<<phy<<endl;
cout<<"MARKS IN CHEMISTRY:"<<chem<<endl;
cout<<"MARKS IN MATHS:"<<maths<<endl;
cout<<"MARKS IN ENGLISH:"<<eng<<endl;
cout<<"MARKS IN COMPUTER:"<<comp<<endl;
cout<<"TOTAL PERCENTAGE:"<<per<<endl;
cout<<"GRADE:"<<grade<<endl;
}
void student::show_table()
{
cout<<roll_no<<setw(6)<<" "<<name<<setw(10)<<phy<<setw(4)<<chem<<setw(4)<<maths<<setw(4)<<eng<<setw(4)<<comp<<setw(4)<<per<<setw(6)<<" "<<grade<<endl;
}
int student::get_roll()
{
return roll_no;
}
void enter_record() //To enter Records in a file
{
ofstream file("Record.dat",ios::out|ios::binary|ios::app);
student obj;
obj.get_data();
cout<<"DETAILS OF THE STUDENT"<<endl;
obj.show_data();
file.write((char*)&obj,sizeof(obj));
cout<<"Record Created!"<<endl;
getch();
file.close();
}
void del_record(int n) //To delete Records from a file
{ int flag=0;
ifstream fin("Record.dat",ios::in|ios::binary);
student buf;
ofstream fout("temp.dat",ios::out|ios::binary);
while(!fin.eof())
{
fin.read((char*)&buf,sizeof(buf));
if(buf.get_roll()==n)
{
flag=1;
}
else fout.write((char*)&buf,sizeof(student));
}
if(flag==0){cout<<"Record not found"<<endl;
getch(); }
fin.close();
fout.close();
remove("Record.dat");
rename("temp.dat","Record.dat");
}
void disp_all() //To display all the
//records and its details
{
ifstream f("Record.dat",ios::in|ios::binary);
student buf;
while(!f.eof())
{
f.read((char*)&buf,sizeof(student));
buf.show_data();
}
f.close();
}
void disp_sp(int n) //to display the details
// of a particular student
{
ifstream f("Record.dat",ios::in|ios::binary);
student buf;
int flag=0;
while(!f.eof())
{
f.read((char*)&buf,sizeof(student));
if(buf.get_roll()==n)
{flag=1;
buf.show_data();
break;
}
}
if(flag==0)
cout<<"Record not found!"<<endl;
getch();
f.close();
}
void mod_record(int n) //To Modify
//A Record
{ int flag=0;student buf;
fstream f("Record.dat",ios::in|ios::out|ios::binary);
while(!f.eof())
{f.read((char*)&buf,sizeof(student));
if(buf.get_roll()==n)
{flag=1;
cout<<"THE OLD RECORD"<<endl;
buf.show_data();
cout<<"Enter the new records"<<endl;
buf.get_data();
int pos=(-1)*sizeof(student);
f.seekp(pos,ios::cur);
f.write((char*)&buf,sizeof(student));
cout<<"Record Updated"<<endl;
getch();
}
}
if(flag==0)
{cout<<"Record not found!"<<endl;
getch(); }
f.close();
}
void class_result() //To Display Class results
//in a tabular form
{
student buf;
ifstream f("Record.dat",ios::in|ios::binary);
cout<<"\t\t CLASS RESULT"<<endl;
cout<<"======================================================"<<endl;
cout<<"R.no Name P C M CS %age Grade"<<endl;
cout<<"======================================================"<<endl;
while(f.eof()==0)
{f.read((char*)&buf,sizeof(student));
buf.show_table();
}
getch();
f.close();
}
void results() //THE 'Results' sub-menu
{
while(1)
{
clrscr();
cout<<"\t\t\t WELCOME TO RESULTS MENU"<<endl;
cout<<"\t1.CLASS RESULT"<<endl;
cout<<"\t2.STUDENT RESULT"<<endl;
cout<<"\t3.BACK TO MAIN MENU"<<endl;
cout<<"\tENTER YOUR CHOICE"<<endl;
int op;
cin>>op;
switch(op)
{
case 1:class_result();
break;
case 2:cout<<"enter the student roll.no"<<endl;
int x;
cin>>x;
disp_sp(x);
break;
}
if(op==3)
{break;}
}
}
void entry() //the 'entry' sub-menu
{
while(1)
{clrscr();
cout<<"\t\t\t WELCOME TO ENTRY MENU"<<endl;
cout<<"\t1.Enter a record"<<endl;
cout<<"\t2.Delete a record"<<endl;
cout<<"\t3.Modify a record"<<endl;
cout<<"\t4.Search a record"<<endl;
cout<<"\t5.Show all records"<<endl;
cout<<"\t6.Back to Main Menu"<<endl;
cout<<"\tENTER YOUR CHOICE"<<endl;
int op;
cin>>op;
switch(op)
{
case 1:enter_record();
break;
case 2:cout<<"ENTER THE ROLL NO. TO BE DELETED"<<endl; int x;cin>>x;
del_record(x);
break;
case 3:cout<<"ENTER THE ROLL NO. OF THE RECORD TO BE MODIFIED"<<endl;
int y;
cin>>y;
mod_record(y);
break;
case 4:cout<<"ENTER THE ROLL NO. OF THE RECORD TO BE SEARCHED"<<endl;
int z;
cin>>z;
disp_sp(z);
break;
case 5:disp_all();
getch();
}
if(op==6)
{break;}
}
}
void main()
{
while(1)
{
clrscr();
cout<<"\t\t\t WELCOME TO MAIN MENU"<<endl;
cout<<"\t1.ENTRY"<<endl;
cout<<"\t2.RESULTS"<<endl;
cout<<"\t3.Exit"<<endl;
cout<<"\tEnter your choice"<<endl;
int op;
cin>>op;
switch(op)
{
case 1:entry();
break;
case 2:results();
break;
case 3:exit(0);
}
}
}
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