Print function for Queues
Nov 12, 2009 at 7:31pm UTC
I need help with my print function, so I can print the elements in a queue. The print function, that I have now is the last function in my header file. I tried to do a small simple program to see if it works, but it prints nothing to the screen. Please help!
Small Simple Program
#include <iostream>
#include "queue.h"
using namespace std;
int main()
{
queueType<int> Queue;
Queue.addQueue(5);
Queue.addQueue(10);
Queue.addQueue(15);
Queue.addQueue(20);
Queue.printQueue();
system ("PAUSE");
return 0;
}
header file:
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#ifndef H_queueType
#define H_queueType
#include <iostream>
#include <cassert>
using namespace std;
template <class Type>
class queueType // public queueADT<Type>
{
public :
const queueType<Type>& operator =(const queueType<Type>&);
bool isEmptyQueue() const ;
bool isFullQueue() const ;
void initializeQueue();
Type front();
Type back();
void addQueue(const Type& queueElement);
void deleteQueue();
queueType(int queueSize = 100);
queueType(const queueType<Type>& otherQueue);
~queueType();
bool operator == (const queueType<Type>&);
bool operator != (const queueType<Type>&);
void deleteBackOfQueue();
void printQueue();
private :
int maxQueueSize;
int count;
int queueFront;
int queueRear;
Type *list;
bool isEqual(const queueType<Type>&);
};
template <class Type>
bool queueType<Type>::isEmptyQueue() const
{
return (count == 0);
}
template <class Type>
bool queueType<Type>::isFullQueue() const
{
return (count == maxQueueSize);
}
template <class Type>
void queueType<Type>::initializeQueue()
{
queueFront = 0;
queueRear = maxQueueSize - 1;
count = 0;
}
template <class Type>
Type queueType<Type>::front()
{
assert(!isEmptyQueue());
return list[queueFront];
}
template <class Type>
Type queueType<Type>::back()
{
assert(!isEmptyQueue());
return list[queueRear];
}
template <class Type>
void queueType<Type>::addQueue(const Type& newElement)
{
if (!isFullQueue())
{
queueRear = (queueRear + 1) % maxQueueSize;
count++;
list[queueRear] = newElement;
}
else
cout<< "Cannot add to a full queue." <<endl;
}
template <class Type>
void queueType<Type>::deleteQueue()
{
if (!isEmptyQueue())
{
count--;
queueFront = (queueFront + 1) % maxQueueSize;
}
else
cout <<"Cannot remove from an empty queue" <<endl;
}
template <class Type>
queueType<Type>::queueType(int queueSize)
{
if (queueSize <= 0)
{
cout<<"Size of the array to hold the queue must "
<<"be positive." <<endl;
cout<<"Creating an array of size 100." <<endl;
maxQueueSize = 100;
}
else
maxQueueSize = queueSize;
queueFront = 0;
queueRear = maxQueueSize - 1;
count = 0;
list = new Type[maxQueueSize];
}
template <class Type>
queueType<Type>::~queueType()
{
delete [] list;
}
template <class Type>
bool queueType<Type>::isEqual(const queueType<Type>& otherQueue)
{
bool bRet = false ;
if (otherQueue.maxQueueSize == maxQueueSize && otherQueue.queueFront == queueFront)
{
bRet = true ;
for (int j = 0; j < queueFront; ++j)
{
if (otherQueue.list[j] != list[j])
{
// cout << "!=( " << j << ") " << otherStack.list[j] << "!=" << list[j];
bRet = false ;
break ;
}
}
}
return bRet;
}
template <class Type>
bool queueType<Type>::operator ==(const queueType<Type>& otherQueue)
{
return isEqual(otherQueue);
}
template <class Type>
bool queueType<Type>::operator !=(const queueType<Type>& otherQueue)
{
return !isEqual(otherQueue);
}
template <class Type>
void queueType<Type>::deleteBackOfQueue()
{
if (!isEmptyQueue())
{
count--;
queueRear = (queueRear - 1) % maxQueueSize;
}
else
cout <<"Cannot remove from an empty queue" <<endl;
}
template <class Type>
void queueType<Type>::printQueue()
{
while (!isEmptyQueue())
{
front();
deleteQueue();
}
}
#endif
Last edited on Nov 12, 2009 at 7:40pm UTC
Nov 12, 2009 at 7:39pm UTC
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while (!isEmptyQueue())
{
front();
deleteQueue();
}
You aren't printing anything, How do you expect the output to be visible?
Nov 12, 2009 at 7:41pm UTC
I also tried doing this
1 2 3 4
for (int i = front; i < back; i++)
{
list[i]
}
Nov 12, 2009 at 7:44pm UTC
front and back are both member functions, so the line above as typed wouldn't even compile.
But even so, list[i] by itself does nothing.
So to repeat Bazzy... you aren't printing anything...
Nov 12, 2009 at 7:48pm UTC
what if I cout<<i; from above?
Nov 12, 2009 at 7:51pm UTC
The code below, I printed out the indices. I am running out of ideas!
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template <class Type>
void queueType<Type>::printQueue()
{
for (int i=queueFront; i<queueRear; i++)
{
list[i];
cout<<i;
}
}
Nov 12, 2009 at 7:53pm UTC
what if I cout<<i; from above?
int i
You will be printing integers...
Your previous loop ( the
while
one ) was close to what you need
Nov 12, 2009 at 7:55pm UTC
ahh, I finally figured it out! Thank you guys for leading me in the right direction
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