letters in a string
i am trying to make a program that will count the consonants and vowels in a given string.
Here's my code:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
|
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
void countVC(string input, int &vCount, int &cCount)
{
vCount = 0;
cCount = 0;
for(int i = 0; i <= input[i]; i++)
{
if(input[i] == 'a' || input[i] == 'A')
vCount = vCount + 1;
else if(input[i] == 'e' || input[i] == 'E')
vCount = vCount + 1;
else if(input[i] == 'i' || input[i] == 'I')
vCount = vCount + 1;
else if(input[i] == 'o' || input[i] == 'O')
vCount = vCount + 1;
else if(input[i] == 'u' || input[i] == 'U')
vCount = vCount + 1;
else
cCount = cCount + 1;
}
}
int main()
{
string inp = "the fox";
int vc, cc,
countVC(inp, vc, cc);
cout << "input : " << inp << endl;
cout << "vowels : " << vc << endl;
cout << "consonants : " << cc << endl;
system("pause");
return 0;
}
|
and the output should be like this:
input : the fox
vowels : 2
consonants : 4 |
every time I compile it, the compiler always says:
In function `int main()':
initializer expression list treated as compound expression |
can anyone help me? any help is highly appriciated
thank you and god bless!!
Last edited on
int vc, cc,
in this line you must put ;
so to do like this:
int vc, cc;
But because your program count the space as consonants you should fix something.
(i fixxed that for you.).
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41
|
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<windows.h>
using namespace std;
void countVC(string input, int &vCount, int &cCount)
{
vCount = 0;
cCount = 0;
for(int i = 0; i <= input[i]; i++)
{
if(input[i] == 'a' || input[i] == 'A')
vCount = vCount + 1;
else if(input[i] == 'e' || input[i] == 'E')
vCount = vCount + 1;
else if(input[i] == 'i' || input[i] == 'I')
vCount = vCount + 1;
else if(input[i] == 'o' || input[i] == 'O')
vCount = vCount + 1;
else if(input[i] == 'u' || input[i] == 'U')
vCount = vCount + 1;
else if(input[i]==' '){
cCount;
vCount;}
else
cCount = cCount + 1;
}
}
int main()
{
string inp = "the fox";
int vc, cc;
countVC(inp,vc,cc);
cout << "input : " << inp << endl;
cout << "vowels : " << vc << endl;
cout << "consonants : " << cc << endl;
system("pause");
return 0;
}
|
here it is.
So now instead of print
2
5
will give the correct results
2
4
hope that helped
thank you very much skarla for the help! :)
Topic archived. No new replies allowed.