Hello everyone.
this is my first forum post so i will try and follow the rules and make this as clear as i can.
I am working on a list for school, and i have run into trouble with a couple of the functions. two of the functions are called InsertBefore(int data) and InsertAfter(int data). The insert before function wants us to push all elements to the right and input a variable in the now empty spot. the insert after function wants us to input a variable after the current element and make the new element the current element.
i am also having trouble with the concatenation of 2 lists. For some reason my brain is not figuring out what is being asked and is attempting to explode on me.
Here is the code i have so far. Our instructor wrote all the function names and part of the main function that i will be posting, so all we have to do is fill in the space between the constructors and the methods
If someone would be able to look at the insertbefore and insertafter functions for me and point in me in the right direction as to how i am supposed to code this i would be very appreciated.
I am also open to criticisim, so if you see anything else wrong with the code i post, please feel free to let me know about it.
Alright here is the code. the 3 areas i am having trouble with are the 3 functions that are blank (lines 191, 205, and 243).
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#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
const int MAX_SIZE = 30;
class List
{
private:
int end;
int curr;
int list[MAX_SIZE];
public:
// constructor
// remember that an empty list has a "size" of -1 and its "position" is at -1
List()
{
end = curr = -1;
}
// copy constructor
// clones the list l and sets the last element as the current
List(const List& l)
{
for(int i = 0; i <= l.end; i++)
list[i] = l.list[i];
}
// copy constructor
// clones the list l and sets the last element as the current
void operator=(const List& l)
{
for(int i = 0; i <= l.end; i++)
list[i] = l.list[i];
}
// navigates to the beginning of the list
// this should not be possible for an empty list
void First()
{
if (!IsEmpty())
curr = 0;
}
// navigates to the end of the list
// the end of the list does not necessarily correspond to its maximum size; it's just at the last existing element
void Last()
{
if (!IsEmpty())
curr = end;
}
// navigates to the specified element (0-index)
// this should not be possible for an empty list
// this should not be possible for invalid positions
void SetPos(int pos)
{
if (!IsEmpty())
pos = curr;
}
// navigates to the previous element
// this should not be possible for an empty list
// there should be no wrap-around
void Prev()
{
if (!IsEmpty())
{
if (curr > 0)
curr--;
}
}
// navigates to the next element
// this should not be possible for an empty list
// there should be no wrap-around
void Next()
{
if (!IsEmpty())
{
if (curr <= 29)
curr++;
}
}
// returns the location of the current element (or -1)
int GetPos()
{
return curr;
}
// returns the value of the current element (or -1)
int GetValue()
{
return list[curr];
}
// returns the size of the list
// size does not imply capacity
int GetSize()
{
return end;
}
// inserts an item before the current element
// the new element becomes the current
// this should not be possible for a full list
void InsertBefore(int data)
{
}
// inserts an item after the current element
// the new element becomes the current
// this should not be possible for a full list
void InsertAfter(int data)
{
}
// returns if the list is empty
bool IsEmpty()
{
return(end == -1);
}
// returns if the list is full
bool IsFull()
{
return(end == 29);
}
// returns the concatenation of two lists
// l should not be modified
// l should be concatenated to the end of *this
// the returned list should not exceed MAX_SIZE elements
List operator+(const List& l) const
{
}
// returns if two lists are equal (by value)
bool operator==(const List& l) const
{
return (*this == l);
}
// returns if two lists are not equal (by value)
bool operator!=(const List& l) const
{
return !(*this == l);
}
// returns a string representation of the entire list (e.g., 1 2 3 4 5)
// the string "NULL" should be returned for an empty list
friend ostream& operator<<(ostream& out, const List &l)
{
for (int i = 0; i < l.curr; i++)
{
out << l.list[i] << " ";
return out;
}
if(l.curr == -1)
{
cout << "NULL";
}
}
};
int main()
{
List a, b;
cout << a.GetValue() << endl;
cout << "a(" << a.GetSize() << "/" << a.GetPos() << ") = " << a << endl;
cout << "b(" << b.GetSize() << "/" << b.GetPos() << ") = " << b << endl;
for (int i=1; i<=25; i++)
{
a.InsertAfter(i);
b.InsertBefore(i);
}
cout << "a(" << a.GetSize() << "/" << a.GetPos() << ") = " << a << endl;
cout << "b(" << b.GetSize() << "/" << b.GetPos() << ") = " << b << endl;
}
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