runtime error,debugger stops at "int y" line 147, i need a hint
Jan 30, 2011 at 8:52am UTC
nvm i got it
The program runs ok if i put valid inputs, but when i input 123 for binary this will happen:
Input binary #: 123
This application has requested the Runtime to terminate it in an unusual way.
Please contact the application's support team for more information.
the debugger is ok until at "int y" at line 147, thats when the console will exit
i used bloodshed dev c++ and windows 7...
can someone give me a hint what went wrong?
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#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <sstream>
#include <bitset>
using namespace std;
// converts dec to bin and prints it in reverse
int dectobin(int x)
{
cout<<"The binary equivalent is:" ;
stringstream buff;
do
{
buff<<x%2;
x=x/2;
}while (x>=2);
if (x>0)
{
buff<<'1' ;
}
string cool=buff.str();
buff.str("" );
buff.clear();
int i=cool.length();
for (i;i>=0;i--)
{
cout <<cool[i];
}
cout<<endl;
return 0;
}
//input validation function
int validate(char check)
{
string number;
int ok;
switch (check)
{
//case c if hex input
case 'C' : case 'c' :
{
do
{
ok =1;
cin >>setw(1000)>> number;
for (int i=0;i<number.length();i++)
{
if (isxdigit(number[i]))
continue ;
else
{
cerr<<"Invalid input, try again\n" ;
ok=0;
break ;
}
}
}while (ok==0);
//returns hex value in dec
stringstream x;
x<<hex<<number;
int y;
x>>y;
x.str("" );
x.clear();
return y;
break ;
}
//dec oct bin base type input
default :
do
{
ok =1;
cin >>setw(1000)>> number;
for (int i=0;i<number.length();i++)
{
//a for dec, numbers only
if (isdigit(number[i]))
{
if (check =='a' || check=='A' )
{
continue ;
}
//converts number[i] to int
stringstream buffer;
buffer<<number[i];
int compare;
buffer>>compare;
buffer.str("" );
buffer.clear();
//b for oct, <8 only
if (compare<8)
{
if (check =='b' || check=='B' )
{
continue ;
}
}
//d for bin, <2 only
if (compare<2)
{
if (check =='d' || check=='D' )
{
continue ;
}
}
}
else
{
ok =0;
cerr<<"Invalid input, try again\n" ;
break ;
}
}
}while (ok==0);
}
// converts number and returns it
stringstream x;
if (check=='a' ||check=='A' )
{
x<<number;
}
else if (check=='b' ||check=='B' )
{
x<<oct<<number;
}
else if (check=='d' ||check=='D' )
{
x<<bitset<32>(number).to_ulong();
}
int y;
x>>y;
x.str("" );
x.clear();
return y;
}
//conversion function
int convert(int x)
{
cout<<"Convert to:\nA: for decimal\nB: for octal\nC: for hexadecimal\nD: for binary\n" ;
char select;
cin>>setw(2)>>select;
stringstream buff;
buff<<dec<<x;
int z;
buff>>z;
buff.str("" );
buff.clear();
switch (select)
{
case 'a' :
case 'A' :
cout<<"The decimal equivalent is: " <<dec<<z<<endl;
break ;
case 'b' :
case 'B' :
cout<<"The octal equivalent is: " <<oct<<z<<endl;
break ;
case 'c' :
case 'C' :
cout<<"The hexadecimal equivalent is: " <<hex<<z<<endl;
break ;
case ('d' ):
case ('D' ):
dectobin(z);
break ;
default :
cout<<"Invalid input\n" ;
break ;
}
return 0;
}
int main()
{
char again='y' ;
do
{
cout<<"Choose input type:\nA: for decimal\nB: for octal\nC: for hexadecimal\nD: for binary\n" ;
char select;
cin>>setw(2)>>select;
switch (select)
{
case 'a' :
case 'A' :
cout<<"Input decimal #: \n" ;
convert(validate(select));
break ;
case 'b' :
case 'B' :
cout<<"Input octal #: 0" ;
convert(validate(select));
break ;
case 'c' :
case 'C' :
cout<<"Input hexadecimal #: 0x" ;
convert(validate(select));
break ;
case 'd' :
case 'D' :
cout<<"Input binary #: " ;
convert(validate(select));
break ;
default :
cerr<<"Invalid input\n" ;
system("pause" );
break ;
}
cout<<"Enter Y to try again:" ;
cin>>again;
system("cls" );
}while ((again=='y' )||(again=='Y' ));
system("pause" );
return 0;
}
Last edited on Jan 30, 2011 at 10:37am UTC
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