overload constructor and accessor constructor issue
Aug 31, 2015 at 8:22pm UTC
Having a problem with classes and vector interaction. So far I can tell in the void fillVector function that the overload constructor works in the sense that the info makes it there, however when I attempt to output from anywhere besides the overload constructor such as with the accessor functions it seems the data doesn't exist! I don't see why the values for newCredits and newGrade wouldn't be output... if the constructor is defining them.
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#include <iostream>
#include "GPA.h"
#include <iomanip>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
void fillVector(std::vector<GPA>&);
void printVector(const std::vector<GPA>&);
void printGPA(std::vector<GPA>&);
int main(int argc, const char * argv[])
{
std::vector<GPA> myGpa;
fillVector(myGpa);
//printVector(myGpa);
//printGPA(myGpa);
return 0;
}
void fillVector(std::vector<GPA>& newClass)
{
std::string grade;
int classes;
int credits;
std::cout << "How many classes are you taking: " ;
std::cin >> classes;
for (int i = 0; i < classes; i++)
{
std::cout << "Enter class #" << i + 1 << " credit hours: " ;
std::cin >> credits;
std::cout << "Enter class #" << i + 1 << " grade: " ;
std::cin >> grade;
GPA newStudent(credits, grade);
newClass.push_back(newStudent);
std::cout << "\n" ;
}
}
void printVector(const std::vector<GPA>& newClass)
{
unsigned int size = newClass.size();
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < size; i++)
{
std::cout << "Class #" << i + 1 << " credit hours: " << newClass[i].getCredits() << "\n" ;
std::cout << "Class #" << i + 1 << " grade: " << newClass[i].getGrade() << "\n" "\n" ;
}
}
void printGPA(std::vector<GPA>& newClass)
{
int total(0);
double gpa = 0.0;
unsigned int size = newClass.size();
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < size; i++)
{
int temp = newClass[i].getCredits() * 4;
total = total + temp;
}
std::vector<double > converter;
size = newClass.size();
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < size; i++)
{
std::string temp = newClass[i].getGrade();
double grade = newClass[i].setCreditsEarned(temp);
converter.push_back(grade);
}
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < size; i++)
{
double temp = converter[i] * newClass[i].getCredits();
gpa = gpa + temp;
}
std::cout << gpa / total;
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#ifndef __GPA__GPA__
#define __GPA__GPA__
#include <stdio.h>
class GPA
{
public :
//Constructor
GPA();
//Overload Constructor
GPA(int , std::string);
//Destructor
~GPA();
//Accessor Functions
int getCredits() const ;
std::string getGrade() const ;
//Mutator Functions
double setCreditsEarned(std::string);
int setTotalCredits(int );
double getGPA(double , int );
int totalCredits;
int creditsEarned;
private :
int newCredits;
std::string newGrade;
};
#endif /* defined(__GPA__GPA__) */
}
#include "GPA.h"
GPA::GPA()
{
int credits = 0;
}
GPA::GPA(int credits, std::string grade)
{
int newCredits = credits;
std::string newGrade = grade;
}
//Accessor Functions
int GPA::getCredits() const
{
return newCredits;
}
std::string GPA::getGrade() const
{
return newGrade;
}
//Mutator Functions
double GPA::setCreditsEarned(std::string grade)
{
double converter = 0.0;
if (grade == "A" )
{
converter = 4.0;
}
else if (grade == "A-" )
{
converter = 3.66;
}
if (grade == "B+" )
{
converter = 3.33;
}
if (grade == "B" )
{
converter = 3.0;
}
if (grade == "B-" )
{
converter = 2.66;
}
if (grade == "C+" )
{
converter = 2.33;
}
if (grade == "C" )
{
converter = 2.0;
}
if (grade == "C-" )
{
converter = 1.66;
}
if (grade == "D+" )
{
converter = 1.33;
}
if (grade == "D" )
{
converter = 1.0;
}
if (grade == "D-" )
{
converter = .66;
}
else
{
converter = 0.0;
}
return converter;
}
int GPA::setTotalCredits(int credits)
{
return credits * 4;
}
double GPA::getGPA(double creditsEarned, int totalCredits)
{
return creditsEarned / totalCredits;
}
GPA::~GPA()
{
}
Aug 31, 2015 at 8:40pm UTC
On lines 139-143 you are not assigning to your private variables; you are defining new local variables which are lost.
Sep 1, 2015 at 2:22pm UTC
Thank you so much! I knew it was small but I just wasn't seeing that obvious issue, it was driving me crazy.
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