How can one avoid opening a file that doesn't exist ?
Oct 5, 2014 at 7:37pm UTC
Hello there,
I've written an object oriented program that simply counts and returns the lines of a file. The program takes a command line argument as the name of the file :
./app <filename>
It works well except that even when i give a name of a file that doesn't exist,
like :
./app ddd.txt
( ddd.txt ) doesn't exist, the out put is :
There are 17 lines in ddd.txt
. even when i tried to see the characters that were compared against '\n', nothing was there.
How can i solve this ?
Here's the code :
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#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <fstream>
class LineCounter {
std::string fileName;
public :
LineCounter(){} // default ctor
LineCounter(std::string fileName); // fileName initializer ctor
void setFileName(std::string fileName); // sets the fileName data memeber
std::string getFileName(); // returns the file name as a string
bool valid (std::string fileName); // returns true if the file name is valid, false otherwise
int countLines(void ); // returns the number of lines in fileName file
};
int main(int argc, char * argv[]) {
if ( argc != 2 || argc > 2 )
{
std::cout << "Usage : " << argv[0] << " <filename> " << std::endl;
return -1;
}
else
{
LineCounter counter;
counter.setFileName((std::string)argv[1]);
std::cout << " There are " << counter.countLines() << " lines in " << counter.getFileName() << std:: endl;
}
return 0;
}
LineCounter::LineCounter ( std::string fileName) {
setFileName(fileName);
}
void LineCounter::setFileName( std::string fileName) {
if (valid(fileName)) {
this -> fileName = fileName;
}
else
{
std::cout << " Invalid file name. " << std::endl;
return ;
}
}
std::string LineCounter::getFileName(void ) {
return fileName;
}
bool LineCounter::valid(std::string fileName) {
return true ; // no validation for now
}
int LineCounter::countLines(void ) {
int lineCount = 0;
std::fstream file(fileName, std::ios::in);
if (file.good()) {
while (!file.eof()) {
if ( file.get() == '\n' ) lineCount++;
}
file.close();
return lineCount;
}
}
Oct 5, 2014 at 7:49pm UTC
Look at the your countLines function and tell, what will be returned if file.good()
expression will be false.
Oct 5, 2014 at 7:58pm UTC
Oh, what a stupid bug, how could i miss that ?!!! o_O
Thanks bro :)
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