I have written code in a single file which works on an Arduino with display but when splitting it into .h and .cpp files I get multiple definition errors. I guess because I use functions within other functions in the same class. How do I get around this please?
Display.ino
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#include <Display.h>
// " "
char testText1[] = " Greg Cross ";
void setup() {
Display display(8,9,3);
display.CLEAR();
display.DisplayString(0,0,testText1,16);
}
void loop() {
}
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Display.h
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#ifndef Display_h
#define Display_h
#include "Arduino.h"
class Display
{
public:
Display(int CS, int SID, int CLK);
void WriteByte(int d);
void WriteCommand(int cmd);
void Initialise();
void WriteData(int cmd);
void CLEAR(void);
void DisplayString(int X,int Y,char ptr[],int d);
private:
int _CS;
int _SID;
int _CLK;
};
#endif
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Display.cpp
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#include <Display.h>
#include "Arduino.h"
Display::Display(int CS, int SID, int CLK)
{
pinMode(CS, OUTPUT);
pinMode(SID, OUTPUT);
pinMode(CLK, OUTPUT);
_CS = CS;
_SID = SID;
_CLK = CLK;
}
void Display::WriteByte(int d)
{
digitalWrite(_CS, HIGH);
delay(5);
shiftOut(_SID, _CLK, MSBFIRST, d);
digitalWrite(_CS, LOW);
}
void Display::WriteCommand(int cmd)
{
int _H_data,_L_data;
_H_data = cmd;
_H_data &= 0xf0;
_L_data = cmd;
_L_data &= 0x0f;
_L_data <<= 4;
WriteByte(0xf8);
WriteByte(_H_data);
WriteByte(_L_data);
}
void Display::Initialise()
{
digitalWrite(_CS, LOW);
delay(80);
WriteCommand(0x30);
WriteCommand(0x0c);
WriteCommand(0x01);
WriteCommand(0x06);
}
void Display::WriteData(int cmd)
{
int _H_data,_L_data;
_H_data = cmd;
_H_data &= 0xf0;
_L_data = cmd;
_L_data &= 0x0f;
_L_data <<= 4;
WriteByte(0xfa);
WriteByte(_H_data);
WriteByte(_L_data);
}
void Display::CLEAR()
{
WriteCommand(0x30);
WriteCommand(0x01);
}
void Display::DisplayString(int X,int Y,char ptr[],int d)
{
int i;
switch(X)
{
case 0: Y|=0x80;break;
case 1: Y|=0x90;break;
case 2: Y|=0x88;break;
case 3: Y|=0x98;break;
default: break;
}
WriteCommand(Y);
for(i=0;i<d;i++)
{
WriteData(ptr[i]);
}
}
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Error list:
Display\Display.cpp.o: In function `Display::WriteByte(int)':
C:\Program Files (x86)\Arduino\libraries\Display/Display.cpp:17: multiple definition of `Display::WriteByte(int)'
Display.cpp.o:C:\Users\Greg\AppData\Local\Temp\build6302322873889136374.tmp/Display.cpp:17: first defined here
c:/program files (x86)/arduino/hardware/tools/avr/bin/../lib/gcc/avr/4.3.2/../../../../avr/bin/ld.exe: Disabling relaxation: it will not work with multiple definitions
Display\Display.cpp.o: In function `Display::WriteData(int)':
C:\Program Files (x86)\Arduino\libraries\Display/Display.cpp:48: multiple definition of `Display::WriteData(int)'
Display.cpp.o:C:\Users\Greg\AppData\Local\Temp\build6302322873889136374.tmp/Display.cpp:48: first defined here
Display\Display.cpp.o: In function `Display::WriteCommand(int)':
C:\Program Files (x86)\Arduino\libraries\Display/Display.cpp:25: multiple definition of `Display::WriteCommand(int)'
Display.cpp.o:C:\Users\Greg\AppData\Local\Temp\build6302322873889136374.tmp/Display.cpp:25: first defined here
Display\Display.cpp.o: In function `Display::DisplayString(int, int, char*, int)':
C:\Program Files (x86)\Arduino\libraries\Display/Display.cpp:67: multiple definition of `Display::DisplayString(int, int, char*, int)'
Display.cpp.o:C:\Users\Greg\AppData\Local\Temp\build6302322873889136374.tmp/Display.cpp:67: first defined here
Display\Display.cpp.o: In function `Display::CLEAR()':
C:\Program Files (x86)\Arduino\libraries\Display/Display.cpp:61: multiple definition of `Display::CLEAR()'
Display.cpp.o:C:\Users\Greg\AppData\Local\Temp\build6302322873889136374.tmp/Display.cpp:61: first defined here
Display\Display.cpp.o: In function `Display::Initialise()':
C:\Program Files (x86)\Arduino\libraries\Display/Display.cpp:38: multiple definition of `Display::Initialise()'
Display.cpp.o:C:\Users\Greg\AppData\Local\Temp\build6302322873889136374.tmp/Display.cpp:38: first defined here
Display\Display.cpp.o: In function `Display':
C:\Program Files (x86)\Arduino\libraries\Display/Display.cpp:7: multiple definition of `Display::Display(int, int, int)'
Display.cpp.o:C:\Users\Greg\AppData\Local\Temp\build6302322873889136374.tmp/Display.cpp:7: first defined here
Display\Display.cpp.o: In function `Display':
C:\Program Files (x86)\Arduino\libraries\Display/Display.cpp:7: multiple definition of `Display::Display(int, int, int)'
Display.cpp.o:C:\Users\Greg\AppData\Local\Temp\build6302322873889136374.tmp/Display.cpp:7: first defined here
core.a(main.cpp.o): In function `main':
C:\Program Files (x86)\Arduino\hardware\arduino\cores\arduino/main.cpp:11: undefined reference to `setup'
C:\Program Files (x86)\Arduino\hardware\arduino\cores\arduino/main.cpp:14: undefined reference to `loop'