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#ifndef __CMONITOR_H__
#define __CMONITOR_H__
#define NDEBUG
//idle
#define WM_REACHED_IDLE WM_USER + 101
//busy
#define WM_REACHED_BUSY WM_USER + 102
class CCPUUsageRateMonitor
{
public:
CCPUUsageRateMonitor();
~CCPUUsageRateMonitor();
void RunMonitor();
void QuitMonitor();
//Set Monitorint intervals, default 1s
void SetMonitorInterval(int nMonitorInterval = 1);
//Set CPU Usage Consider as Idle state & the time of keepint the Usage
bool SetIdleInfo(int nRequestIdleRatio, int nIdleKeepSecond);
//Set CPU Usage Consider as Busy state & the time of keepint the Usage
bool SetBusyInfo(int nRequestBusyRatio, int nBusyKeepSecond);
//Set window handle to receive the meeesage
void LoadingWnd(HWND hWndRecvMsg);
private:
HANDLE m_hThread;
HANDLE m_hQuitEvent;
int m_nMonitorInterval;
int m_nRequestIdleRatio;
int m_nRequestBusyRatio;
int m_nIdleKeepingTime;
int m_nBusyKeepingTime;
HWND m_hWndRecvMsg;
private:
void Monitoring();
static UINT __stdcall MonitorThreadFunc(void* pArguments);
int CalcActualUsageRate(
FILETIME ftIdleTimeStart,
FILETIME ftKernelTimeStart,
FILETIME ftUserTimeStart,
FILETIME ftIdleTimeEnd,
FILETIME ftKernelTimeEnd,
FILETIME ftUserTimeEnd
);
//convert FILETIME to unsigned __int64
unsigned __int64 FileTimeToQuadWord(PFILETIME pft);
};
#endif//__CMONITOR_H__
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#include <Windows.h>
#include <process.h>
#include <assert.h>
CCPUUsageRateMonitor::CCPUUsageRateMonitor()
{
m_nRequestIdleRatio = 20;
m_nRequestBusyRatio = 80;
m_nIdleKeepingTime = 180;
m_nBusyKeepingTime = 60;
m_hWndRecvMsg = NULL;
m_nMonitorInterval = 1;
m_hThread = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
m_hQuitEvent = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
}
CCPUUsageRateMonitor::~CCPUUsageRateMonitor()
{
QuitMonitor();
}
void CCPUUsageRateMonitor::RunMonitor()
{
if (m_hThread != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
{
return;
}
m_hQuitEvent = ::CreateEvent(NULL, true, false, NULL);
unsigned uThreadID = 0;
m_hThread = (HANDLE)::_beginthreadex(
NULL,
0,
MonitorThreadFunc,
(void*)this,
0,
&uThreadID
);
}
void CCPUUsageRateMonitor::QuitMonitor()
{
if (m_hThread == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)//监视线程已经退出
{
return;
}
::SetEvent(m_hQuitEvent);
::WaitForSingleObject(m_hThread, INFINITE);
::CloseHandle(m_hThread);
m_hThread = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
::CloseHandle(m_hQuitEvent);
m_hQuitEvent = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
}
void CCPUUsageRateMonitor::LoadingWnd(HWND hWndRecvMsg)
{
assert(hWndRecvMsg != NULL);
m_hWndRecvMsg = hWndRecvMsg;
}
void CCPUUsageRateMonitor::SetMonitorInterval(int nMonitorInterval)
{
m_nMonitorInterval = nMonitorInterval;
}
bool CCPUUsageRateMonitor::SetIdleInfo(int nRequestIdleRatio, int nIdleKeepSecond)
{
if (nIdleKeepSecond < m_nMonitorInterval)
{
return false;
}
m_nRequestIdleRatio = nRequestIdleRatio;
m_nIdleKeepingTime = nIdleKeepSecond;
return true;
}
bool CCPUUsageRateMonitor::SetBusyInfo(int nRequestBusyRatio, int nBusyKeepSecond)
{
if (nBusyKeepSecond < m_nMonitorInterval)
{
return false;
}
m_nRequestBusyRatio = nRequestBusyRatio;
m_nBusyKeepingTime = nBusyKeepSecond;
return true;
}
//private function
UINT __stdcall CCPUUsageRateMonitor::MonitorThreadFunc(LPVOID pParam)
{
CCPUUsageRateMonitor* pMonitor = (CCPUUsageRateMonitor*)pParam;
if (pMonitor != NULL)
{
pMonitor->Monitoring();
}
_endthreadex(0);
return 0;
}
void CCPUUsageRateMonitor::Monitoring()
{
int nIdleKeepingTimes = 0;
int nBusyKeepingTimes = 0;
FILETIME ftIdleTimeStart = { 0 };
FILETIME ftKernelTimeStart = { 0 };
FILETIME ftUserTimeStart = { 0 };
FILETIME ftIdleTimeEnd = { 0 };
FILETIME ftKernelTimeEnd = { 0 };
FILETIME ftUserTimeEnd = { 0 };
while (true)
{
if (::WaitForSingleObject(m_hQuitEvent, 0) == WAIT_OBJECT_0)
{
break;
}
// Get starting times
::GetSystemTimes(&ftIdleTimeStart, &ftKernelTimeStart, &ftUserTimeStart);
Sleep(1000 * m_nMonitorInterval);
// Get ending times
::GetSystemTimes(&ftIdleTimeEnd, &ftKernelTimeEnd, &ftUserTimeEnd);
int nActualUsageRatio = CalcActualUsageRate(
ftIdleTimeStart,
ftKernelTimeStart,
ftUserTimeStart,
ftIdleTimeEnd,
ftKernelTimeEnd,
ftUserTimeEnd
);
if (nActualUsageRatio <= m_nRequestIdleRatio)
{
nIdleKeepingTimes += m_nMonitorInterval;
nBusyKeepingTimes = 0;
}
else if (nActualUsageRatio >= m_nRequestBusyRatio)
{
nBusyKeepingTimes += m_nMonitorInterval;
nIdleKeepingTimes = 0;
}
else
{
nBusyKeepingTimes = 0;
nIdleKeepingTimes = 0;
continue;
}
if (nIdleKeepingTimes == m_nIdleKeepingTime)
{
if (m_hWndRecvMsg != NULL)
{
::PostMessage(m_hWndRecvMsg, WM_REACHED_IDLE, 0, 0);
}
nIdleKeepingTimes = 0;
}
if (nBusyKeepingTimes == m_nBusyKeepingTime)
{
if (m_hWndRecvMsg != NULL)
{
::PostMessage(m_hWndRecvMsg, WM_REACHED_BUSY, 0, 0);
}
nBusyKeepingTimes = 0;
}
}
}
int CCPUUsageRateMonitor::CalcActualUsageRate(
FILETIME ftIdleTimeStart,
FILETIME ftKernelTimeStart,
FILETIME ftUserTimeStart,
FILETIME ftIdleTimeEnd,
FILETIME ftKernelTimeEnd,
FILETIME ftUserTimeEnd
)
{
int nActualUsageRatio = 0;
// Get the elapsed idle, kernel and user times by
// subtracting the start times from the end times.
unsigned __int64 qwIdleTimeElapsed = FileTimeToQuadWord(&ftIdleTimeEnd)
- FileTimeToQuadWord(&ftIdleTimeStart);
unsigned __int64 qwKernelTimeElapsed = FileTimeToQuadWord(&ftKernelTimeEnd)
- FileTimeToQuadWord(&ftKernelTimeStart);
unsigned __int64 qwUserTimeElapsed = FileTimeToQuadWord(&ftUserTimeEnd)
- FileTimeToQuadWord(&ftUserTimeStart);
// Get total time duration by anding the kernel and user times
unsigned __int64 qwTotalTimeElapsed = qwKernelTimeElapsed + qwUserTimeElapsed;
assert(qwTotalTimeElapsed != 0);
// Get Actual Usage In Percent
nActualUsageRatio = (qwTotalTimeElapsed - qwIdleTimeElapsed) * 100 / qwTotalTimeElapsed;
return nActualUsageRatio;
}
unsigned __int64 CCPUUsageRateMonitor::FileTimeToQuadWord(PFILETIME pft)
{
return (Int64ShllMod32(pft->dwHighDateTime, 32) | pft->dwLowDateTime);
}
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