I've been trying to use a void pointer to a SimpleVector (a template I got from a programming book) but I always get expression must have a pointer-to-class type when I try to use it access the methods in SimpleVector. How would I get this to work? :
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#include <iostream>
#include "SimpleVector.h"
int main()
{
SimpleVector<int> theVector(3);
void* theVectorVoidPtr = &theVector;
int testInt;
testInt = theVectorVoidPtr->getElementAt(0);
cin.get();
}
// SimpleVector class template
#ifndef SIMPLEVECTOR_H
#define SIMPLEVECTOR_H
#include <iostream>
#include <new> // Needed for bad_alloc exception
#include <cstdlib> // Needed for the exit function
usingnamespace std;
template <class T>
class SimpleVector
{
private:
T *aptr; // To point to the allocated array
int arraySize; // Number of elements in the array
void memError(); // Handles memory allocation errors
void subError(); // Handles subscripts out of range
//int back; // holds index of last array element
public:
// Default constructor
SimpleVector()
{ aptr = 0; arraySize = 0;}
// Constructor declaration
SimpleVector(int);
// Copy constructor declaration
SimpleVector(const SimpleVector &);
// Destructor declaration
~SimpleVector();
// Accessor to return the array size
int size() const
{ return arraySize; }
// Accessor to return a specific element
T getElementAt(int position);
// Overloaded [] operator declaration
T &operator[](constint &);
//calling paramater dataItem instead of value (like in the stl vector) so that
//in comments I won't have to say weird things like "the value of value"
T* push_back(T dataItem);
};
//***********************************************************
// Constructor for SimpleVector class. Sets the size of the *
// array and allocates memory for it. *
//***********************************************************
template <class T>
SimpleVector<T>::SimpleVector(int s)
{
arraySize = s;
// Allocate memory for the array.
try
{
aptr = new T [s];
}
catch (bad_alloc)
{
memError();
}
// Initialize the array.
//This code is causing problems with making a vector of acounts
//because an account object can't be set to zero
//for (int count = 0; count < arraySize; count++)
// *(aptr + count) = 0;
}
//*******************************************
// Copy Constructor for SimpleVector class. *
//*******************************************
template <class T>
SimpleVector<T>::SimpleVector(const SimpleVector &obj)
{
// Copy the array size.
arraySize = obj.arraySize;
// Allocate memory for the array.
aptr = new T [arraySize];
if (aptr == 0)
memError();
// Copy the elements of obj's array.
for(int count = 0; count < arraySize; count++)
*(aptr + count) = *(obj.aptr + count);
}
//**************************************
// Destructor for SimpleVector class. *
//**************************************
template <class T>
SimpleVector<T>::~SimpleVector()
{
if (arraySize > 0)
delete [] aptr;
}
//*******************************************************
// memError function. Displays an error message and *
// terminates the program when memory allocation fails. *
//*******************************************************
template <class T>
void SimpleVector<T>::memError()
{
cout << "ERROR:Cannot allocate memory.\n";
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
//***********************************************************
// subError function. Displays an error message and *
// terminates the program when a subscript is out of range. *
//***********************************************************
template <class T>
void SimpleVector<T>::subError()
{
cout << "ERROR: Subscript out of range.\n";
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
//*******************************************************
// getElementAt function. The argument is a subscript. *
// This function returns the value stored at the sub- *
// cript in the array. *
//*******************************************************
template <class T>
T SimpleVector<T>::getElementAt(int sub)
{
if (sub < 0 || sub >= arraySize)
subError();
return aptr[sub];
}
//*******************************************************
// Overloaded [] operator. The argument is a subscript. *
// This function returns a reference to the element *
// in the array indexed by the subscript. *
//*******************************************************
template <class T>
T &SimpleVector<T>::operator[](constint &sub)
{
if (sub < 0 || sub >= arraySize)
subError();
return aptr[sub];
}
#endif