Need help with void function please!

Sep 30, 2013 at 3:39pm
Ultimately, I am trying to get this to display a rocket using the void function making two triangles and three rectangles using the "*" character but I can't seem to get the void triangle to work. I am getting a invalid function declaration, does anyone have an idea to help me fix this so that I can get this to output correctly?

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
#include<cmath>
#include<string>
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;
void triangle;

int main()
{
    triangle;
    
    system("PAUSE");
    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

void triangle
{

cout <<"  *   "<<endl;
cout <<" * *  "<<endl;
cout <<"*   * "<<endl;
}
Sep 30, 2013 at 3:42pm
closed account (1v5E3TCk)
it must be like that:

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
#include<cmath>
#include<string>
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;
void triangle();

int main()
{
    triangle();
    
    system("PAUSE");
    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

void triangle()
{

cout <<"  *   "<<endl;
cout <<" * *  "<<endl;
cout <<"*   * "<<endl;
}


dont forget to put "()" after the name of function when you declare, define or call it
Last edited on Sep 30, 2013 at 3:42pm
Sep 30, 2013 at 3:44pm
In both line 10 and line 16, write () after triangle.
Sep 30, 2013 at 4:21pm
Thanks guys! I may post again later if I have anymore trouble finishing it
Sep 30, 2013 at 4:55pm
Ok, I am stumped now.. For the second part of this program I have to ask the user to enter in a symbol to make a second rocket, and I will show you what I have so far... It came up with a bunch of errors that I can't figure out at all. If anyone could help me out it would be extremely appreciated. Thank you here is my code:

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
#include<cmath>
#include<string>
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;
void triangle();
void rectangle();
void rocket(char);

int main()
{
    triangle();
    rectangle();
    rectangle();
    rectangle();
    triangle();
    
    char sym;
    
    cout<<"Enter in a symbol: "<<;
    cin>>sym>>;
    
    rocket(sym);
    
    system("PAUSE");
    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

void triangle()
{

cout <<"  *   "<<endl;
cout <<" * *  "<<endl;
cout <<"*   * "<<endl;
}

void rectangle()
{
cout <<"*****"<<endl;
cout <<"*   *"<<endl;
cout <<"*   *"<<endl;
cout <<"*****"<<endl;
}

void rocket(char sym)
{
     cout << "3-2-1-Blast off!! " << sym << endl;
     
     cout <<  sym   <<endl;
     cout << sym<< sym<<  <<endl;
     cout <<sym<<   sym<< <<endl;
     cout <<sym<<sym<<sym<<sym<<sym<<endl;
     cout <<sym<<   <<sym<<endl;
     cout <<sym<<   <<sym<<endl;
     cout <<sym<<sym<<sym<<sym<<sym<<endl;
     cout <<sym<<sym<<sym<<sym<<sym<<endl;
     cout <<sym<<   <<sym<<endl;
     cout <<sym<<   <<sym<<endl;
     cout <<sym<<sym<<sym<<sym<<sym<<endl;
     cout <<sym<<sym<<sym<<sym<<sym<<endl;
     cout <<sym<<   <<sym<<endl;
     cout <<sym<<   <<sym<<endl;
     cout <<sym<<sym<<sym<<sym<<sym<<endl;
     cout <<  sym   <<endl;
     cout << sym<< sym<<  <<endl;
     cout <<sym<<   sym<< <<endl;
}     
Last edited on Sep 30, 2013 at 4:59pm
Sep 30, 2013 at 4:56pm
hey, seems like you don't quiet understand the concept of functions, here take a quick look at this tutorial:
http://www.cprogramming.com/tutorial/lesson4.html

bye :)
Last edited on Sep 30, 2013 at 4:57pm
Sep 30, 2013 at 5:13pm
There are lots of errors in the cin and cout statements.

In main(),
1
2
    cout<<"Enter in a symbol: "<<;
    cin>>sym>>;


should be:
1
2
    cout<<"Enter in a symbol: ";
    cin>>sym;


Further down the code there are lines like this:
 
     cout <<sym<<   sym<< <<endl;

there, you are asking the program to output something, but didn't specify what:
 
     cout <<sym<<   sym<< "what do you want here?" <<endl;

If you want a space, then put ' ',
or if you want several spaces, then put "      " etc.
Sep 30, 2013 at 6:13pm
Thanks, I found where a lot of my errors were. I got everything simplified down to just one error in line 21.. It says it expected a primary expression before ";" in line 21. Does anyone see where I went wrong with this now?

Thanks again

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
#include<cmath>
#include<string>
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;
void triangle();
void rectangle();
void rocket(char);

int main()
{
    triangle();
    rectangle();
    rectangle();
    rectangle();
    triangle();
    
    char sym;
    
    cout<<"Enter in a symbol: ";
    cin>>sym>>;
    
    rocket(sym);
    
    system("PAUSE");
    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

void triangle()
{

cout <<"  *   "<<endl;
cout <<" * *  "<<endl;
cout <<"*   * "<<endl;
}

void rectangle()
{
cout <<"*****"<<endl;
cout <<"*   *"<<endl;
cout <<"*   *"<<endl;
cout <<"*****"<<endl;
}

void rocket(char sym)
{
     cout << "3-2-1-Blast off!! " << sym << endl;
     
     cout <<sym<<endl;
     cout <<sym<<sym<<endl;
     cout <<sym<<sym<<endl;
     cout <<sym<<sym<<sym<<sym<<sym<<endl;
     cout <<sym<<sym<<endl;
     cout <<sym<<sym<<endl;
     cout <<sym<<sym<<sym<<sym<<sym<<endl;
     cout <<sym<<sym<<sym<<sym<<sym<<endl;
     cout <<sym<<sym<<endl;
     cout <<sym<<sym<<endl;
     cout <<sym<<sym<<sym<<sym<<sym<<endl;
     cout <<sym<<sym<<sym<<sym<<sym<<endl;
     cout <<sym<<sym<<endl;
     cout <<sym<<sym<<endl;
     cout <<sym<<sym<<sym<<sym<<sym<<endl;
     cout <<sym<<endl;
     cout <<sym<<sym<<endl;
     cout <<sym<<sym<<endl;
}     
Sep 30, 2013 at 6:25pm
Line 21 I covered in my previous post, but here it is again:
 
  cin>>sym>>;

Change to:
 
  cin>>sym;
Sep 30, 2013 at 7:37pm
Use whatever character you want :)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
#include<iostream>
#include<iomanip>
using namespace std;
void triangle(char);
void rectangle(char);
int main()
{
char sym;
cout<<"Enter in a symbol: ";
cin>>sym;
triangle(sym);
rectangle(sym);
rectangle(sym);
rectangle(sym);
triangle(sym);
return 0;
}
void triangle(char s)
{
int x=3;
cout<<setw(x)<<s<<endl;
    for(int i=1;i<x;i++)
    {
        cout<<setw(x-i)<<s;
        cout<<setw(i*2)<<s<<endl;
    }
}
void rectangle(char s)
{
    for(int a=0;a<5;a++)
    cout<<s;
    for(int b=0;b<2;b++)
    cout<<endl<<s<<setw(4)<<s;
    cout<<endl;
    for(int c=0;c<5;c++)
    cout<<s;
    cout<<endl;
}
Topic archived. No new replies allowed.