return error
Sep 21, 2013 at 8:15pm UTC
This program fails with a message of:
Run Time Check Failure #2 - Stack around the variable 'holdarea' was corrupted
on line: 'return holdarea'?
Any help?
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#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
char * parse_words(char * pstr, int strp);
int main()
{
char * strin("This is the string to be parsed" );
cout << " String is: " << strin << " Length is: " << strlen(strin) << "\n\nParsing...\n" ;
/* cout << "Please enter a string to parse word-by-word: \n";
cin >> strin;
cout << "This is the string entered: " << strin << " \n.";
*/
//char * p(nullptr);
char * p = parse_words(strin, strlen(strin));
//char* p = parse(s1);
while (p)
{
std::cout << p << "\n." ;
delete [] p;
p = parse_words(nullptr , strlen(strin));
}
return 0;
}
char * parse_words(char * pstr, int strp)
{
static char * pStr(nullptr );
static int start(0);
static int len(strp);
cout << "Value of len: " << len << '\n' ;
int lenpm(len);
size_t pos(0);
char * pReturn(nullptr );
int i(0);
int n(0);
int x(0);
int holdlen = 20;
char holdarea[20];
for (start; start <= len; start++)
{
for (x = 0; x <= holdlen; x++)
{
holdarea[x] = ' ' ;
}
if (*pstr != ' ' )
while (*pstr != ' ' )
{
holdarea[x] = *pstr;
x++;
*pstr++;
start++;
}
else
{
cout << "parse word: " << holdarea;
return holdarea;
}
}
return pReturn;
}
Sep 21, 2013 at 8:33pm UTC
I don't have the answer but line 64 will just output the memory address of the array. I doubt that's what you intended.
Sep 21, 2013 at 8:33pm UTC
why not use std::string? using char*'s like that is very dangerous
Sep 21, 2013 at 8:50pm UTC
holdarea
is a local variable in function parse_words()
.
When the function ends, the local variables fall out of scope and no longer exist - that means the memory where they were stored may be reused for some other purpose. Returning a pointer to a local variable like this is not valid.
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